element1loop wrote:XanderCrews wrote:element1loop wrote:
If it's under powered it will need to run the engine harder and probably hotter more often.
This is what I've been screaming. Fuel Economy is not going to be pretty. ...
Yup, load it up and AoA rises, parasitic drag of stores increases, burn-rate goes up to maintain a useful stable speed, resulting specific-consumption kills its range. You'd need to be carrying JASSM-ER to make that work so it's not surprising they're interested.
I actually exposed this to one of the Canadian Fanboys, and to his credit he looked at the numbers "had a few stiff drinks" and realized I was right and was kind enought to actual post about it (it seems to have been forgotten since, but hey small victories)
It's MTOW is 16,500kg, it weighs 8,000kg empty* and the next 3,400kg is fuel. So that leaves 5,100kg of external load but since it has a fuel fraction less than 30%, half of that will be fuel, leaving room for ~2,500kg of weapons, minus 200kg for a targeting pod. Overall leaving it no better than an F-16 as regards load bearing.
*Page 4 -http://www.saabgroup.com/Global/Documents and Images/Air/Gripen/Technical brochure, Gripen NG, English.pdf
Typhoon carries 7,500kg externally* and has a much bigger internal fuel fraction and lower SFC and is less affected by external load because it's a bigger aircraft with more powerful engines.
*Eurofighter Typhoon - Wikipedia, the free encyclopedia
Eurofighter Typhoon – Wikipedia
Typhoon / Gripen NG
Empty Weight - 10,500kg / 8,000kg (Typhoon is 31.25% heavier)
Loaded Weight - 15,500kg / 11,400kg (Typhoon 36% heavier)
Fuel Fraction - 32.25% / 29.8% (Typhoon 10% better)
SFC - 0.74lb/lbf.hr / 0.78lb/lbf.hr (F414 has 3-4% improvement over F404)
TWR - 1.2 / 0.88 (Typhoon 36% higher)
Wing loading - 61.9lb/ft^2 / 77.7lb/ft^2
Gripen NG is a terrible, terrible aircraft. Worse than the JAS-39C variant kinematically. When it claims supercruise, I can't see it supercruising whilst carrying anything with that TWR.
Typhoon / F-16C / Gripen NG
Dry Thrust - 27,000lbf / 17,155lbf / 13,000lbf
Fuel Fraction
Typhoon (5000/ (10500 +5000)): 0.323
Rafale (4700/ (10000 +4700)): 0.320 (using 10t from Dassault link or 0.331 using 9,500kg)
F-22 (18,000/61,340): 0.293
Gripen NG(3400/ (8000 +3400)): 0.298
With 6 Meteor and 2 SRAAMs each
MICA - 112kg
ASRAAM - 88kg
IRIS-T - 88kg
Meteor - 188kg
AMRAAM - 356lbs
AIM-9 - 200lb
Cannon ammo for F-22 = 584lb on basic empty weight, already included in empty weight on other fighters.
Fuel Fraction+AAMs
Typhoon (5000/ (10500 +5000+ 176 + 1128 )): 0.30
Rafale (4700/ (10000 +4700+ 224 + 1128)): 0.29 (using 10t from Dassault link or 0.30 using 9,500kg)
F-22 (18,000/64,460): 0.28
Gripen NG(3400/ (8000 +3400+ 176 + 1128)): 0.27
TWR+AAMs
Typhoon (40500/2.2)/(10500 + 176 + 1128 + 5000): 1.10
F-22 70,000/(61340 + 400 + 2136 + 576): 1.09
Rafale (34000/2.2)/(10000 + 224 + 1128 + 4700): 0.96 (0.99 using 9500kg)
Gripen NG (22000/2.2)/(8000 + 176 + 1128 + 3400): 0.79 :rofl: 6th gen Saab
Clearly only two platforms make and exceed TWR parity with a full AAM loadout.
Wing Loading+AAMs
Typhoon (10500 + 176 + 1128 + 5000)*2.2/551: 67.1lb/ft^2
Rafale (10000 + 224 + 1128 + 4700)*2.2/: 71.8lb/ft^2 (69.5lb/ft^2 using 9500kg)
F-22 (61340 + 400 + 2136 + 576)/: 76.7lb/ft^2
Gripen NG (8000 + 176 + 1128 + 3400)*2.2/: 86.5lb/ft^2 :rofl: 6th gen Saab
Radar
F-22: 1,956 T/R Modules
Typhoon: 1,500 T/R Modues***
Rafale: 1,000 T/R Modules
Gripen NG: 1,000? T/R Modules***
***Swashplate mounted.
Avionics (HMD/IRST/RF attack/360deg LOAL)
F-22: NO/NO/YES/NO/YES
Typhoon: YES/YES/YES/YES
Rafale: NO/YES/YES/YES
Gripen: YES/YES/YES/YES
Top Speed/Supercruise/6+g turn at Mach 1.6 and 36,000ft
F-22: Mach 2+/Mach 1.6+/YES
Typhoon: Mach 2.35/Mach1.5/YES
Rafale: Mach 1.8/Mach 1.3/NO
Gripen: Mach 2.0/Not Really/HELL NO!
more
Gripen E:
Empty Weight - 8,000kg (17,600lb)
Internal Fuel - 3,400kg (7,500lb)
Loaded Weight - 11,400kg (25,100lb)
Thrust - 98kN (22,000lb)
TWR - 0.876
TWR 50% fuel - 1.03
TWR (100% fuel + 6 Meteors) - 0.8
TWR (50% fuel + 6 Meteors) - 0.926
Fuel Fraction - 0.299
F-35B - Targeting pod and internal weapons bays included
Empty Weight - 32,300lb
Internal Fuel - 13,500lb
Loaded Weight - 45,800lb
Thrust - 43,000lb
TWR - 0.94
TWR 50% fuel - 1.10
TWR (100% fuel + 6 Meteors) - 0.892
TWR (50% fuel + 6 Meteors) - 1.04
Fuel Fraction - 0.295
No one had a problem when people were saying things like "hey the Gripen {legacy} is like 80 percent of an F-36, but with about half the cost." Ok cool, I get it, I'm not going to sweat the details, thats a good value which is the whole idea "F-16 lite"
But now the problem is that the Gripen NG/Gripen E has suddenly Catapulted past not only the F-16, but its replacement the F-35. That seems rather ludicrous, Fanboys. And "grown ups" understand that and even some Gripen fans, but there is a subgroup that is absolutely diluted and fanatical. They also think Saab is the only honest airplane manufacturer in the world which is hilarious for anyone who has any kind of actual knowledge beyond the well disguised propaganda.