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battleshipagincourt
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 03:27 PM
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Senior member

Joined: Jan 04, 2011 - 12:30 AM
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madrat wrote:
If you want a tactical bomber then perhaps the F-22B is too expensive of concept. By the time you redesign the F-22B into an FB-22 its a whole new aircraft. Better to spend the development resources more wisely on the next generation.
The whole point of designing an FB-22 is to use design elements of the F-22 to make the aircraft less expensive to develop. The F-35 failed to take any major elements of the F-22 and look how badly that is coming out. It's not like taking an F-22 and converting it into a bomber; it's more like designing a bomber and fitting in elements of the F-22 fighter to save on development costs.
At this point in time, I can't even fathom why they're even considering going to the next generation of fighter-bomber. What could they possibly have in mind that's technologically superior to the F-22/F-35? |
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Sponsor
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Posted: Jun 20, 2013 - 9:04 AM
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F-16.net Sponsor
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arkadyrenko
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 04:37 PM
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Joined: Sep 19, 2011 - 08:40 PM
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But but but, the USAF always has to jump generations! And new technology is cool... /sarc
A FB-22, incorporating a delta wing for increased fuel load and an enlarged bomb bay to carry 2 - 4 2000lb bombs or 20+ SDBs, plus under wing weapons, would be an excellent replacement for the F-15E. The technology already exists to build that airplane. It would be a combination of the F-22 core + engines, F-35 RAM coating, and the new Boeing advancements in composites. Sensors can primarily come from the JSF program.
The USN / USAF can build a pretty good fighter, one that fills the holes left by the JSF program, using the current technology. There is no good reason to wait 20 years to build the next thing.
As for a F-22B, not a FB-22, I would guess a bit beefier wings to improve internal fuel load and using the DAS system with an IRST to give it a solid passive detection capability. If the plane is envisioned as a long range fighter, then the front would be stretched to accommodate a RIO. The plane would become larger, less maneuverable, but with longer range and improved sensors from the JSF program. |
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SpudmanWP
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 04:38 PM
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Elite 3K

Joined: Oct 12, 2006 - 08:18 PM
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"The F-35 failed to take any major elements of the F-22"???
VLO airframe (to include internal bay)
F119 derivative engine
Fully integrated avionics
LPI AESA radar
LPI & LPD comms
ESM suite
EODAS based on F-22's MAWS (6 IIR sensors)
On the FB-22 side of things... Which one?
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_________________ "The early bird gets the worm but the second mouse gets the cheese."
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wrightwing
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 04:45 PM
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Elite 2K

Joined: Oct 23, 2008 - 04:22 PM
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geogen wrote:
1) Contrary to mythical belief and stay-the-course fundamentalists, a mix of new-built USAF 4.5 gen fighters alongside F-35A would indeed be cheaper.
Which new build 4.5 gen aircraft are you referring to, in terms of being cheaper? New F-15s with AESA, glass cockpits, state of the art EW/ESM, IRST, datalinks, etc... are going to be $100M+. A Block III Super Hornet probably would be $80-90M+. Block 60/70 F-16s would be $70-80M+. Where is the savings? |
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arkadyrenko
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 05:40 PM
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Joined: Sep 19, 2011 - 08:40 PM
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FB-22-2: The NGB will give the USAF all the range it needs, the FB-22 should have speed and range.
wrightwing - how can a 4.5 gen aircraft cost 70M and a JSF cost less than that? The JSF is a more complex aircraft and bringing 4th gen airframes to 5th gen avionics still leaves the JSF with a more expensive airframe, coatings, and engine. It would be inconceivable for a 4.5 Gen airplane, with the same sensors as the JSF, to cost more than the JSF. (Using fly away costs) |
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Prinz_Eugn
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 05:51 PM
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Forum Veteran

Joined: Aug 03, 2008 - 04:35 AM
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wrightwing wrote:
geogen wrote:
1) Contrary to mythical belief and stay-the-course fundamentalists, a mix of new-built USAF 4.5 gen fighters alongside F-35A would indeed be cheaper.
Which new build 4.5 gen aircraft are you referring to, in terms of being cheaper? New F-15s with AESA, glass cockpits, state of the art EW/ESM, IRST, datalinks, etc... are going to be $100M+. A Block III Super Hornet probably would be $80-90M+. Block 60/70 F-16s would be $70-80M+. Where is the savings?
Don't worry, something something lease policy something tac-air looking forward! |
_________________ "A visitor from Mars could easily pick out the civilized nations. They have the best implements of war."
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delvo
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 06:42 PM
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Joined: Aug 15, 2011 - 05:06 AM
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FB-22 and FB-23 were never good ideas. A fighter is just too small for any version of one to become a bomber. If you just want to extend small-strike ability beyond F-35's range, like making F-15E after F-16 had been used for ground attack for a while, costs are going to be more of an obstacle this time than they were back then, making it better to just use the true bombers we've already got, because they already have the range and more. (The payload might be overkill for a single mission, but you could usually combine what would have been multiple separate missions for strike fighters into one bomber flight, or just occasionally fly light or bring the extra back.) A new strike fighter would just have too narrow of a niche--targets out of F-35's reach but better in some way to hit with a strike fighter instead of a bomber--to be worth the expense. And if someone were to decide to go for it, YF-23 would make a better starting point than F-22, since range, speed, and stealth were its advantages in the competition (and the range factor alone at least means it would make that narrow niche less narrow).
And the problem with putting a pair of F135 engines in an F-22 is not just size. You'd be increasing thrust at low speeds but decreasing high-speed performance (both making the engines work harder to keep up at any given speed and simply cutting off the top speed at some point).
For F-22B, sensor upgrades/additions based on F-35's sensors are already planned, and some who work with the software might want to scrap the original and use a version of F-35's software instead. But the size and shape of its internal weapon bay will still impose ground attack limits on it that F-35 doesn't have. It not only can't carry 2000-pound weapons but also can't carry the more advanced 1000-pound weapons either, like JSM or JSOW. That's not something that can be changed with the planes that have already been built; you'd have to expand the bay by expanding the frame, and that means building whole new planes. And if you're going to start modifying the design and building whole new ones, the way to go then is to navalize it at the same time, since the Navy is in more need of a bigger longer-ranged strike fighter than the Air Force is. Then you can also let the Air Force buy some of the naval version too, if they want. |
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southernphantom
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 07:36 PM
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delvo wrote:
FB-22 and FB-23 were never good ideas. A fighter is just too small for any version of one to become a bomber. If you just want to extend small-strike ability beyond F-35's range, like making F-15E after F-16 had been used for ground attack for a while, costs are going to be more of an obstacle this time than they were back then, making it better to just use the true bombers we've already got, because they already have the range and more. (The payload might be overkill for a single mission, but you could usually combine what would have been multiple separate missions for strike fighters into one bomber flight, or just occasionally fly light or bring the extra back.) A new strike fighter would just have too narrow of a niche--targets out of F-35's reach but better in some way to hit with a strike fighter instead of a bomber--to be worth the expense. And if someone were to decide to go for it, YF-23 would make a better starting point than F-22, since range, speed, and stealth were its advantages in the competition (and the range factor alone at least means it would make that narrow niche less narrow).
And the problem with putting a pair of F135 engines in an F-22 is not just size. You'd be increasing thrust at low speeds but decreasing high-speed performance (both making the engines work harder to keep up at any given speed and simply cutting off the top speed at some point).
For F-22B, sensor upgrades/additions based on F-35's sensors are already planned, and some who work with the software might want to scrap the original and use a version of F-35's software instead. But the size and shape of its internal weapon bay will still impose ground attack limits on it that F-35 doesn't have. It not only can't carry 2000-pound weapons but also can't carry the more advanced 1000-pound weapons either, like JSM or JSOW. That's not something that can be changed with the planes that have already been built; you'd have to expand the bay by expanding the frame, and that means building whole new planes. And if you're going to start modifying the design and building whole new ones, the way to go then is to navalize it at the same time, since the Navy is in more need of a bigger longer-ranged strike fighter than the Air Force is. Then you can also let the Air Force buy some of the naval version too, if they want.
Get the F-35 working properly and then we can talk.
Anyways, developing a bomber from a fighter isn't as impossible as you may think. Theoretically, in a static-target (strategic) attack role, an LGB/JDAM is just as useful as 12 equivalent-weight iron bombs. By this rough metric, an F-15E loaded with GBU-12 can provide the hits on target of a big-belly B-52D. An FB-22-class aircraft, with up to 30 SDBs, is dealing out some very serious hurt. The point is that accuracy can compensate for limited payload, and accuracy combined with payload (F-15E/FB-22) is absolutely devastating. |
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arkadyrenko
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 08:09 PM
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Joined: Sep 19, 2011 - 08:40 PM
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The reason you want a strike fighter is to fit the need for medium penetration missions into an area where speed is need to get in and get out. This will be relevant for the attacks where enemy air presence is anticipated. The super-cruise of an FB-22/23 allows it to sprint away from trouble whereas an NGB can only try to hide, hard to do during the day, or vector in attendant UCAVs, useful until the missiles run out.
Second, compared to the F-35, a FB-22/23 can carry two pilots and the designs mentioned above show more bomb room, which also means greater room for more advanced EW equipment. The two pilots allows the airplane to be a better independent aircraft. For example, the F-35 single pilot has at his fingertips more sensor capability than the vast majority of previous strike fighters. However, he is only one pilot and it is not a stretch to imagine that he alone cannot use that information to its fullest. But, with the F-35's sensors and two pilots, the plane can be flown into combat areas while the RIO uses the sensors and EW systems to keep the aircraft safe. That'll make the FB-22/23 a better deep penetration airplane. The F-35 can conduct deep strikes, like the F-16, but those will require a larger force package because of the F-35's limited internal space and because of the F-35's inherent combat limitations from having a single pilot. For the deep single target strikes a FB-22/23 can hit those targets, leaving the F-35's free to do the close air support and shallow interdiction.
Finally, the bomb load and speed. A FB-35 will be constrained by the engine and airframe design, which are focused on subsonic flight. A FB-22/23 will have a better airframe for supersonic dash and perhaps even super cruise. Creating a subsonic bomber merely duplicates the NGB, but a supersonic capable tactical bomber helps replace the F-15E, which has gotten heavy use, and the F-111 before that.
You're correct, the budgetary environment does argue against this type of modification. However, there is some sign that the AF is looking this way. The USAF's model airplane for the NGAD is supposed to have a weight in the 60k class, which if modified puts it close to the F-15E. And, if the USAF goes for a 5+ gen fighter, a modification could get the plane sooner than a clean sheet 6th gen design. |
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tacf-x
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 08:10 PM
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Joined: Sep 17, 2011 - 03:25 AM
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| An FB-22 would essentially be the next generation analogue of the F-15E. 30 SDBs with the accuracy that they possess can allow the FB-22 to cover a lot of targets and take every single one of them out with great surgical precision. The increase in range and mission radius will give the FB-22 good loitering capabilities to be able to hover around and eliminate a pretty large number of targets per sortie with said 30 highly accurate SDBs. |
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delvo
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 09:08 PM
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Joined: Aug 15, 2011 - 05:06 AM
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southernphantom wrote:
Theoretically, in a static-target (strategic) attack role, an LGB/JDAM is just as useful as 12 equivalent-weight iron bombs. By this rough metric, an F-15E loaded with GBU-12 can provide the hits on target of a big-belly B-52D
Your argument depends on the idea that bombers can't be precise and rely only on bulk instead. That's inaccurate. For example, a B-1 in Afghanistan destroyed a single small building with a single 500-pound JDAM without dropping anything else in that flight. (It was a minor news item at the time, I think because it was either the first time a B-1 used a weapon in that theater or the first time a B-1 used a JDAM in real combat instead of just practice.)
arkadyrenko wrote:
You're correct, the budgetary environment does argue against this type of modification. However, there is some sign that the AF is looking this way.
Budget strains are making the armed forces hold back more and more from the systems they might hope for and dream of from a purely technological mindset. It will only get more drastic. Our financial situation is getting worse, and our armed service is shrinking, as it should. We still have one strike fighter stuck in Testing Hell for years with costs still always somehow rising; another one would just overlap too much with abilities we'll already have without it, and there's no way we'll ever get both that AND replacements for our bombers. |
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southernphantom
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Posted: Jan 12, 2012 - 11:12 PM
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delvo wrote:
southernphantom wrote:
Theoretically, in a static-target (strategic) attack role, an LGB/JDAM is just as useful as 12 equivalent-weight iron bombs. By this rough metric, an F-15E loaded with GBU-12 can provide the hits on target of a big-belly B-52D
Your argument depends on the idea that bombers can't be precise and rely only on bulk instead. That's inaccurate. For example, a B-1 in Afghanistan destroyed a single small building with a single 500-pound JDAM without dropping anything else in that flight. (It was a minor news item at the time, I think because it was either the first time a B-1 used a weapon in that theater or the first time a B-1 used a JDAM in real combat instead of just practice.)
You're right, however, a fighter could have flown that mission more efficiently. Do you really need 84 JDAMs on target? Probably not. The flexibility and greater numbers permitted by fighters typically swing the balance in their favor. A fifth-generation tactical fighter-bomber (We'll call it the Stealthy AMRAAM-toting Bomb Truck, or SABT) is a must for the Air Force. I have serious doubts that the F-35 can fill this role, so some kind of FB-22, FB-23, or other similar aircraft is advisable. |
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lb
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Posted: Jan 13, 2012 - 03:18 AM
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Actually in many ways the B-1 is by far the most effective aircraft for air support flying in Afghanistan in terms of speed, range, loiter time, and weapons load. Frankly the F-15E was not the best replacement for the F-111 in that it's lacking in range, loiter time, low level performance, and weapons load.
If the USAF is going to get a new bomber it probably can not afford a new medium/light bomber in the FB-22 class. Indeed the greatest benefit of an FB-22 over the F-35 would be increased range and loiter time. This is exactly what new fighter sized UCAS bring to the table.
It's also worth considering the advance in systems from the F-22 to the F-35 and then think what advances NGAD, and the F-22 follow on using derived systems, will have over the F-35. If we do eventually have a requirement, and budget, for a large strike fighter/medium bomber in the F-111/F-15E class such an aircraft is far more likely to derive from these future aircraft than the F-22. |
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tacf-x
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Posted: Jan 13, 2012 - 05:06 AM
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Joined: Sep 17, 2011 - 03:25 AM
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A fighter-sized UCAS can't carry that much payload though. It will be limited by a wopping 2 bombs. Despite my earlier post, I am ultimately more of a supporter of the LRS-B than an F/B-22 though the F/B-22 would be a lot cheaper than a brand new airframe of a similar weight class.
Still, the LRS-B is designed to deliver on the promise of an F-111 class aircraft in terms of range, loiter time, weapons load, etc. However, low-level performance is so last century. Stealth that is aided by RAM coatings derived from nanotech and cenosphere ceramic composites is the wave of the future. |
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hcobb
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Posted: Jan 13, 2012 - 05:32 AM
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Banned
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| What I want to see for six gen stealth is to apply flash memory tech to surface coatings to get active frequency response. Pick the most dangerous radar frequencies at this moment and change the EM response pattern of your skin to perfectly absorb them. And then change that pattern thousands of times per second as needed. |
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