Forum: F-16 versus XYZ

F-16 block 60 versus Typhoon



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habu2
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 05:45 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Oh, and lamoey has it right. More often than not (in FMS) the decision is based upon production offsets and economics - not performance and capability.

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hansundfranz
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 06:19 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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If its only the pilot and not the plane then why does the USAF does not fly only beefed up Chessna 172th?

Oh and what are we comparing now? Plane capability, pilot skill or or whole airfoces with all their assets?

The total package is of course the sum of all factors (machine, pilot skill and support. by C&C and other fighters)

But the machine is an important factor. And the Typhoon is the better machine.

Are you disputing that if both planes fly towards each other, go full AB once they detect the other guy and fly a best energy profile that the Typhoon would reach a better position to fire his BVR shot?

BVR is about numbers, better energy at launch equals better range for any given Pk or better Pk for any given range. if the machine allows the pilot to reach that better energy state there is nothing the more experienced guy in the less good machine can do about it. All he can do is respect the threat, and and run or trick risky stunt tactics, aimed at getting in close unseen.
Of course this is a hypothetical situation but it allows us to compare planes. If you add Awacs and ground support + mountaineous terrain it will always be possible fo the less good machine to try different ambush tactics with the goal to get close undetected.

Also much more expensive and for sure not the best solution for every customer.
And as we all know large military programs are always a very political buisness, so of course lamoeys commets are correct.

Oh and If I´d be from france, why didn´t I claim that the rafaelle (spelling) beats both planes?

Now come on. which machine is the better one? Not which one gives more bang for the buck, not which one has better political support. Just which one is better as A2A machine.


Last edited by hansundfranz on Sep 20, 2004 - 06:36 PM; edited 1 time in total
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elp
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 06:34 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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What makes the X vs. Y, posts limiting is when you mention only A2A.

If you compare everything then you come out with a completely different picture.

I.E. that the F-16 community especailly a Block 60 can do all weather bombing with cheap single digit CEP PGMs right out of the box.

Also total cost of ownership for YEARs. Feeding and maintaining a signal engine jet is way cheaper than a two engine jet.

What doesn't impress me about EF2000 is that you go to the website and there are stupid PR stunts of it "racing" a race car. All while little or no money is spent, DROPING AND TESTING LOTS AND LOTS AND LOTS of PGMs. ( pretty photos of this drag queen dressed up with dummy prop A2G ordenance does not a ready for combat trial jet make ). This jets SLOW R&D program on air to ground issues with REAL weapons is becoming a laughing stock. Including the politics involved. All while an F-16 block 60 can do it all.

The EF2000 program management has driven off of the known map of reality. What do you get when you buy one? Well, you don't get a COMPLETE multi role jet that can do all missions. There is no sense of urgency in the EF2000 program. If I had the money Id buy the program and fire everyone. Oh yeah, the thing with the gun in the RAF model was just flat out retarded. This program along with the Joint Strike Fighter, F-18E/F, V-22, C-130J and Stryker AFV could be part of a monthly MAD Magazine style publication that makes fun of poorly run military programs.

Show an artwork of Alfred E. Newman in a tacky polyester suit around some of the above mentione PIA programs with the words: "Hi! I'm your lead program manager. Can I help you?" Rolling Eyes

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hansundfranz
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 07:02 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Well, elp, the original psoter asked if the Block 60 could beat the Typhoon. This is about A2A not about A2G. Basically a fantasy 1 vs 1 Typhoon vs Blck60.
it was not about which plane would be the better solution for a customer loking to buy a new jet, Because then it becomes really unanswerable. What does the customer need. how much money does the customer have. Which political block does the customer belongs to?

About the limited types of A2G weapons. Its nice to have an airplane that could use lots of different A2G weapons.
But what you need is an aircraft that can use the A2G weapons you own or plan to get.

If you don´t have any JDAMs is does not help you that the F-16 could drop them.

Oh and BTW I think that GPS guidance will be useless in a war against modern nation. GPS can easily be jammed. The frequency is known. The signal has only low power (because its power plant is the sun collector of the satelite) and it comes from a long distance (from space). In a war between 2 modern nations (luckily highly unlikely) GPS and data link will be not very useful.
Of course the JDAMs also have gyros but the GPS reciever in the delivering plane will also be jammed so without correcting the Gyro drift by a landmark shortly before the drop you´ll get the same precission then with iron bombs. Good enough to hit a factory. Not good enough to have your PGM destory a bridge or hit a bunker door.

If you try to decide which plane is the better buy for this or that airforce lots of different thoughts are needed.

Only the USA currently is willing to inverst in specialized planes (pure Fighter, pure bomber). Even the USA plans to use the F-22 as FA-22 to give the plane some use after the first 48 hours of the war.

All other nations need multi-role planes. But multi role can have different meanings for every customer. Bomb truck with the ability to self defend against lesser threats.
Air superiority fighter with the ability to do A2G work, too when the air war has been won. Or anything in between

Also for most nations it is smart to work with only a small number of different plane types to keep a certain economy of scale.

I´d say it makes sense to get a relatively small number of planes which are really the best you can afford and fill up with less quailty planes which you can afford in higher numbers.

E.g for the USAF F22 filled up with F35s and older teen fighters. (when we talk about tactical fighters)
For Great Britain Typhoons + F35s filled up with the old stuff they still have.
For smaller european air-foces quite often only one type of plane (F-16A-MLUs (Belgium, Netherlands, Norway), F18s (swiss).

For new Nato membersit could be used F-16s as their high quality machine and the numbers filled up with old mig 23s and 21s.

Quite often nations have more different types then they would like because they can not afford to replace jets in the required numbes which forces them to kepp more old types in service then they would like.

Its very well possible that the F-16 Block60 fills the need of a certain customer (as first or second rate jet) better then the Typhoon when you take everything into account.
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elp
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 07:33 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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hansundfranz wrote:
Well, elp, the original psoter asked if the Block 60 could beat the Typhoon. This is about A2A not about A2G. Basically a fantasy 1 vs 1 Typhoon vs Blck60.
it was not about which plane would be the better solution for a customer loking to buy a new jet, Because then it becomes really unanswerable. What does the customer need. how much money does the customer have. Which political block does the customer belongs to?

About the limited types of A2G weapons. Its nice to have an airplane that could use lots of different A2G weapons.
But what you need is an aircraft that can use the A2G weapons you own or plan to get.

If you don´t have any JDAMs is does not help you that the F-16 could drop them.

Typhoon will also carry enhanced Paveway and Paveway IV which is dual use. A jet today that can't do all weather cheap PGMs is a wasted mission when cloud cover is around.

Oh and BTW I think that GPS guidance will be useless in a war against modern nation. GPS can easily be jammed. The frequency is known. The signal has only low power (because its power plant is the sun collector of the satelite) and it comes from a long distance (from space). In a war between 2 modern nations (luckily highly unlikely) GPS and data link will be not very useful.
Of course the JDAMs also have gyros but the GPS reciever in the delivering plane will also be jammed so without correcting the Gyro drift by a landmark shortly before the drop you´ll get the same precission then with iron bombs. Good enough to hit a factory. Not good enough to have your PGM destory a bridge or hit a bunker door.

Not quite accurate.

1. We own the satellite infastructure.

2. The military GPS topology to support this weapon is secure and encrypted

3. Anything that emits GPS jamming will eat a Block 5 Harm or other weapon. ( one GPS jammer in Iraq was taken out by a JDAM: The very weapon it was supposed to foil.

4. Radar assisted bombing ( B2, B1, newer F-16s ( where the radar kit allows etc ) produces your INS location or update via offset bombing. ( B1 pukes swear by this method ) It is very accurate and on shorter bomb flight times, doesnt really need much if any GPS update to hit the target. ( example a bomb falling from 40k ft could be a minute fly time, from 35k ft a 50-55 second bomb fly time etc etc. time vs distance vs accuracy of the INS fix produced by the (refined radar assisted method from the host aircraft etc. ) And yes for a bridge. That is good enough. Most public consumption specs on JDAM accuaracy with and without GPS are flat out WRONG compared to the published combat results. ( i.e. when used well, it is way accurate. ) Most of the JDAM_can_be_jammed in combat fearmongering by the talking heads hasn't proven out in the test range.... or in combat.


If you try to decide which plane is the better buy for this or that airforce lots of different thoughts are needed.

Only the USA currently is willing to inverst in specialized planes (pure Fighter, pure bomber). Even the USA plans to use the F-22 as FA-22 to give the plane some use after the first 48 hours of the war.

All other nations need multi-role planes. But multi role can have different meanings for every customer. Bomb truck with the ability to self defend against lesser threats.
Air superiority fighter with the ability to do A2G work, too when the air war has been won. Or anything in between

Also for most nations it is smart to work with only a small number of different plane types to keep a certain economy of scale.

I´d say it makes sense to get a relatively small number of planes which are really the best you can afford and fill up with less quailty planes which you can afford in higher numbers.

E.g for the USAF F22 filled up with F35s and older teen fighters. (when we talk about tactical fighters)
For Great Britain Typhoons + F35s filled up with the old stuff they still have.
For smaller european air-foces quite often only one type of plane (F-16A-MLUs (Belgium, Netherlands, Norway), F18s (swiss).

For new Nato membersit could be used F-16s as their high quality machine and the numbers filled up with old mig 23s and 21s.

Quite often nations have more different types then they would like because they can not afford to replace jets in the required numbes which forces them to kepp more old types in service then they would like.

Its very well possible that the F-16 Block60 fills the need of a certain customer (as first or second rate jet) better then the Typhoon when you take everything into account.


all of the current EF2000 customers have all weather PGMs in their planning. So yes they will use GPS/INS assisted weapons in their wars. My point is that the EF2000 program is moving so slow, that the air to ground testing of ALL weapons is ridiculously SLOW.

Quote:
In the most recent test, the AGTFT test vehicle was dropped into a high-power GPS-jammer environment from 44,000 feet and achieved direct military code GPS acquisition within 8 seconds. While descending through wind shears of up to 110 mph, the test vehicle continued to track GPS satellites in the jammed environment and ultimately struck within 6 meters of the target.

In an earlier test, the AGTFT test vehicle was dropped from 44,000 feet into a low-power GPS-jammer environment and achieved direct military code GPS acquisition within 12 seconds. The test vehicle descended in the jammed environment through wind shears of up to 105 mph, continuously tracking GPS satellites and striking within 3 meters of the target.


http://www.boeing.com/news/releases/199 ... 80423n.htm

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hansundfranz
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 08:14 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Quote:
Typhoon will also carry enhanced Paveway and Paveway IV which is dual use. A jet today that can't do all weather cheap PGMs is a wasted mission when cloud cover is around

New weapons will be phased in and tested as the need arrises. Lots of stuff is planned for the future. But well military spending in europe is always slow.

Quote:

2. The military GPS topology to support this weapon is secure and encrypted

3. Anything that emits GPS jamming will eat a Block 5 Harm or other weapon. ( one GPS jammer in Iraq was taken out by a JDAM: The very weapon it was supposed to foil.

2. You don´t have to be able to read and understand the signals to jam them. The main problems remains. Low emitting power and large distance to the sender.

3. A GPS jammer is a lot simpler then a harm and therefore a LOT cheaper. I would love it if the enmy uses his expensive Harms on my 10,000$ Jammers.

4. The abiliity to build detailed radar maps and update the INS position with that is indeed useful. It will work just as good if your bomb is only a WCMD, without GPS recievers.

5. Using your airborne radars of course also makes you detectable in a future war against a capable enemy. Against Iraq and similar you don´t need any new stuff.
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habu2
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 08:38 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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pfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffft

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hansundfranz
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 09:20 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Great argument Habu Very Happy
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lamoey
PostPosted: Sep 20, 2004 - 09:28 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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As a civilian I had the opportunity to attend GPS training which included its signal structure and what signals are available. The basic GPS signal uses a technology called Spread Spectrum (developed for the Apollo program by NASA but used in both military and civilian applications today), which in its simplicity is almost spoof proof. In addition GPS satellites have a number of different frequencies it transmits, where only some are known to the civilian community. Some are so secret civilian GPS experts just speculates that must be there because the number philosophy L1, L2, L3, L5 etc, where L4 is missing, but absolutely no information about its existence is available. I also heard that newer GPS satellites have even more L's beyond 5, but who knows.... L1 and L2 are used in civilian receivers and my guess is that at least on of the other L’s is part of the additional capability of GPS satellites, which is to monitor the earth’s surface for sudden intense heat sources, i.e. look for missile launches and determine its exact location (this one has been out of the bag for ages).

Because of the Spread Spectrum technology it is not straight forward to just listen to find out what to jam. It is not like jamming a radar after you have found the signal, because you are unlikely to find it. However, if you have a civilian GPS receiver, which is the only ones available to users not approved by the US DOD, it won’t take much to be lost by jamming. Then if this is not enough then all they need to do is turn SA (Selectable availability) back on, which renders any non approved users GPS receiver useless.

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gc66
PostPosted: Nov 04, 2004 - 02:00 AM Reply with quote Back to top
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I agree with habu2...these X vs Y posts are a waste (but entertaining to say the least) although that makes me a hypocrite 'cause I posted one myself ehehe. The simple fact of the matter is that there is no definite answer. No one will ever know until it actually happens. Anything can happen at any given time, and as mentioned earlier, there is too many factors to account for. Maybe the Typhoon pilot was eating a ham sandwich not paying attention to his better radar... so the Viper pilot wins, or vice versa. Who knows?! J

ust wanted to put my 2 cents in so I can get closer to getting rid of that "Newbie" title under my user name... don't everybody start the flaming all at once now. t-o-h-t-i-h-s *clap clap clap clap* Mr. Green
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parrothead
PostPosted: Nov 04, 2004 - 08:09 AM Reply with quote Back to top
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hansundfranz wrote:
Quote:
If its only the pilot and not the plane then why does the USAF does not fly only beefed up Chessna 172th?


The USAF flies the most advanced aircraft on earth because it believes in AIR DOMINANCE. Not only do they want to win, they don't want the other side to have the most remote chance in the universe. They combine exceptoinal aircraft with great pilots to ensure the best possible outcome in any scenario.

Yes, the plane does matter some, but the pilot is more important than the plane. If you have Gums or "Duke" Cunningham in the Cessna (assuming the Cessna had AMRAAMs on it and a radar or data link to feed them targeting info) and someone like me or my girlfriend in the F-16 (I have about 4 hours at the controls of light aircraft and not only has she never flown a plane, she gets really motion sick very easily), I can say with 100% CERTAINTY that Gums and "Duke" would be the only Cessna pilots in the world with confirmed kills of F-16s Laughing !

gc66, don't worry - even Habu2 was a newbie once. It may have been back when the earth was still cooling and Gums saw his first airplane as a kid, but I can assure you he was Very Happy !

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habu2
PostPosted: Nov 04, 2004 - 06:40 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Somewhere I have a pic of a Vietnam-era OV-1 with Sparrows mounted on the wings... not a photochop either.

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PostPosted: Nov 04, 2004 - 07:06 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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habu2, I'd like to see that!

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elp
PostPosted: Nov 05, 2004 - 10:10 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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UK EF2000 in a real fight...


-Lead watching wingman starting to overshoot a bad guy....

+ Lead: "Guns .... guns...."

+ Two: "Say again... lead..."

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I personally believe that the Blk 60 viper is one of the most powerfull warplanes ever built. It does not have stealth so it would not beat an F-22 BVR, ok, that's fine. It does have a very high wing loading problem when compared to 4+ and 5th gen fighters, ok, thats fine too. It has avionic second to none, but that is not to say above all. EF Typhoon, F/A-18E, Viper Blk 60, F-22, and F-35 ALL have outstanding avionics systems and ALL have HMTS and ALL can be fitted with AMRAAM and AIM-9X(Except the F-35, unless you put pylons on the hardpoints). But of these aircraft only the F-16 block 60 is aerodynamicly a 30 year old design. The F-16 has had unparalleled "room for growth". Would I want to take a Blk 60 against a Typhoon? No. Would I want to take a Typhoon against a Blk 60? No. In Simulations I have gotten Gun kills on typhoons in a Blk 50, but these were VERY difficult to achieve. I prolly only secceded in 30-40% of my attempts.

Here's to two great fighter!!

CHEERS!

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