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"Heavy" designation for large airliners.



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elp
PostPosted: Dec 20, 2004 - 06:09 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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Trivia, as I really don't know and am curious:

What earns an airliner a "Heavy" designation in its call sign?

Example: "Delta 328 Heavy"


Is it because of its phyical weight on the ground so as to know its ground/runway limits or for wake turburlance swath produced by a larger airframe while flying... or both?

Thanks to anyone that answers.

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LinkF16SimDude
PostPosted: Dec 20, 2004 - 11:51 PM Reply with quote Back to top
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It is indeed weight related. It's given to any aircraft capable of takeoff weights of more than 255,000 pounds whether or not they are operating at this weight during a particular phase of flight. You normally hear the "heavy" designator with wide-bodies but since it's weight-based it can also be used for certain version of narrow-body aircraft.

Here's a handy chart of what NATCO classifies what airframe as. Cool


Last edited by LinkF16SimDude on Dec 21, 2004 - 12:18 AM; edited 2 times in total
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Roscoe
PostPosted: Dec 21, 2004 - 12:02 AM Reply with quote Back to top
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Big reason is on takeoff when they rotate and generate lift they create huge vortices (for simplicity, a vortex is in general proportional in strength to the lift beining generated). Any aircraft that is "heavy" on takeoff requires the following aircraft to wait 2 minutes before rolling. Watched a tape many years ago of a Learjet hitting the vortices of a heavy...completely flipped it over. Good thing it was at altitude!

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