'Real-world strafed'
Wednesday, October 8, 2008
By JESSE FRUHWIRTH
Standard-Examiner Davis Bureau
HILL AIR FORCE BASE -- On a clear night in April, 1st Lt. Jared Cox and his fellow soldiers were ending their duties an hour early because a team of fighter jets wouldn't be training that night as planned.
Cox and another soldier got held up and did not follow the convoy back to the oasis. They were to return in their own SUV through the rugged terrain of Tooele County.
Moments later, an F-16 with the call sign Grumpy 21, made an error.
"ABORT, ABORT, ABORT. ... Friendlies got real-world strafed," was the frantic message that went out over the radios, but Cox and Sgt. 1st Class James T. Walker III weren't hearing the radio.
They were bleeding, confused, and were trying to get out of their targeted Chevy Suburban. They were taking cover from any other jets that might fire on them next and yelling into the desert night that they had been hit.
That information comes from a 178-page report obtained by the Standard-Examiner through a Freedom of Information Act request placed in June.
The report details how and why a Hill Air Force Base pilot missed his target and hit a vehicle idling near a hilltop observation point about 2.5 miles to the east of the practice target.
The pilot flying Grumpy 21 was Maj. John O. Erickson, assistant director of operations for the 34th Fighter Squadron, the flight lead on a two-ship F-16 training mission.
The report indicates that Erickson has sole responsibility for the error, as Hill Air Force Base public affairs officials said in June.
However, the Air Force would not at that time release the report itself nor provide the names of the individuals involved.
The Air Force owed about $43,000 to AVIS rental car service after the incident, Cox suffered injuries to his face and hand due from glass shrapnel and Walker dislocated a shoulder, the report states.
Cox and Walker were stationed at Fort Lewis in Washington state.
The night of the incident, Cox, Walker and a convoy of other vehicles were to leave early from the Utah Test and Training Range's Hornet Tower Observation Point -- a structure 15 miles north of Interstate 80 and west of Great Salt Lake. A fighter team from Boise had canceled plans to train on the range due to weather conditions at their base.
"I was excited. This would be the first night I got to bed before midnight in a week-and-a-half or so," Cox told investigators.
Separated from the other vehicles, Cox reached for his radio to gain clearance so he and Walker could drive across the range.
"I had the radio in my hand when the Suburban exploded with a blinding flash. The glass from the driver's side window hit my left hand and face and knocked me over," Cox is quoted as saying in the report.
"At this point, we heard the second aircraft coming around in our direction. SFC Walker yelled to get out."
The Suburban had been hit by five 20 mm incendiary bullets from Erickson's F-16.
Erickson's intended target, referred to in official Air Force documents as "the coffin," is a set of roads whose outline forms the shape of a coffin, or ice cream cone.
The length of the coffin is about 1.5 miles, making targets set in the middle easily visible and identifiable from the air, according to Erickson's comments in the report.
"The coffin/ice cream cone, as they call it in the tapes, is so easy to see it's ridiculous," Erickson told investigators.
Another part of the report indicates the Hornet tower was well illuminated with safety lights, including "several (infrared) beacons, glow sticks and vehicle head-lights."
Three previous strafing runs at the coffin target were performed successfully that night and Erickson led one of the runs.
On the fourth run, however, Erickson confused the well-lit hilltop observation tower with the coffin-shape on the valley floor. He told investigators that the view through his night-vision goggles looked "wacky" but that he thought he was on target and shot anyway.
He told investigators his altitude was lower than ideal at the beginning of the fourth run, which would rush his recovery. He told investigators that he may have been focusing too much on compensating for his imperfect flight pattern and not enough on his target.
The report said Erickson missed three obvious signs: His intended target was supposed to be 15 degrees below the horizon, but the hilltop where the SUV was parked was only 3 degrees; a targeting system did not have an icon in the area where Erickson shot; and Erickson at the very least should have seen through his night vision goggles that he was shooting at a hilltop and not a valley floor.
The investigator noted that Erickson was nondefensive and did not evade questions during the investigation.
The report released this week had a few portions redacted, including the recommendations section.
In June, HAFB officials said Erickson had been subjected to remedial training and was temporarily grounded per the recommendations in the report.
Calls to the respective base public affairs offices requesting comments from Erickson, Cox and Walker were not returned.
source:
http://www.standard.net/live/news/145256/